Finding vacancies
Start with the GOV.UK 'Find an apprenticeship' service, which lists current vacancies across England. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own services through Apprenticeships.scot, Apprenticeships.wales and nidirect. You can filter by location, level and industry, save searches and apply directly.
Vacancies range from intermediate (Level 2) up to degree apprenticeships (Level 6 and 7), so check what suits your current qualifications and longer term goals.
Your nearest Jobcentre Plus can help, particularly if you're claiming benefits or need application support. Training providers and further education colleges also recruit on behalf of employers, so contacting them directly can turn up vacancies that aren't widely advertised. The National Careers Service offers free guidance if you're unsure where to start.
Keep an eye on employers' own websites, LinkedIn and social media. Larger companies often run programmes with set application windows, sometimes opening months ahead. Smaller employers tend to recruit when a need arises.

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If nothing suitable appears, or you have a specific company in mind, approach them. Employers in England can use the apprenticeship levy and government funding to cover most or all training costs, and many smaller businesses qualify for additional support. If you're already employed somewhere, your employer may put you on an apprenticeship in your current role: a common way to gain formal qualifications while earning.
Keep any speculative message brief. Say who you are, the kind of apprenticeship you're interested in, and why you'd like to work for them specifically. Employers respond better when you show you understand what they do.
Your situation may be slightly different. ask a question below ↓ and our editorial team will reply with our advice.
Applications
Most applications happen online, whether through GOV.UK or a company's careers page. Rushing is the easiest way to get rejected at the first hurdle.
Before you start, gather your qualifications and grades, dates and descriptions of any work experience or volunteering, names and contact details for two referees (often a teacher and an employer), and your National Insurance number. Read each question carefully and answer what's actually being asked. If there's a personal statement section, explain why you want this apprenticeship and what you'd bring. Generic answers stand out for the wrong reasons.
Spelling and grammar matter. Type longer answers into a separate document first so you can spot mistakes, and ask someone else to read it through before you submit. If you have a disability or learning difficulty that affects how you complete forms, you can ask for reasonable adjustments under the Equality Act 2010.
Interviews and what comes next
If your application succeeds, expect an interview: in person, by video call, or as part of an assessment day with group tasks. Some employers also use short online tests covering numeracy, literacy or situational judgement.
Prepare by reading up on the company and the apprenticeship standard. The Institute for Apprenticeships and Technical Education website sets out what each standard covers, giving you a clear idea of what you'll learn and what the employer expects. Think about why you want this particular role, not just any apprenticeship, and have examples ready that show you can work with others, solve problems or stick at something difficult. School, hobbies, volunteering and part-time jobs all count.
Have questions of your own ready: the day-to-day work, training schedule or progression afterwards. This shows genuine interest. Dress smartly, even for video. Log in early and check your camera and microphone work beforehand.
Competition for some apprenticeships can be tough. If you're turned down, ask for feedback. Most employers will give a brief explanation, and it often points to something you can improve. Keep applying, and consider widening your search to nearby areas or related industries.
Apprentices are entitled to the National Minimum Wage. A specific apprentice rate applies if you're under 19, or 19 and over but in your first year. After that, the standard minimum wage for your age applies. Rates are updated each April on GOV.UK. Many employers pay above the minimum, particularly for higher level apprenticeships. You'll have a contract of employment, paid holiday, and the same rights as other staff. At least 20 per cent of your working hours should be spent on off-the-job training.
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